original 12 apostles of jesus

While journeying along with His Apostles, Jesus asks them:  "Whom do men say that the Son of man is?" Nathanael may have preached in India and translated the book of Matthew into their language. Although a Jew, we only know him by his Greek name, Philip. Because being married was so important in Jewish culture, it is logical to … Additional Biblical evidence exists … Simon: called Peter (Grk. With a willing mind, joyfully and desirously, I come to you, being a scholar of Him which did hang on you, because I have always been your lover and yearn to embrace you.”, There is some evidence that Zebedee was a man of affluence. John and Andrew were the initial two people called to be disciples by Christ (John 1:35 - 39). St. Patrick's Church at Moody Air Force Base. 31 Powerful Quotes by Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. Amazing Children's Choir Sings 'I Can Only Imagine', A Prayer for Peace in Confusing Times - Your Daily Prayer - January 19, Courage for the Days Ahead - New Year Devotional - January 18, 6 Major Differences between Christianity and the American Dream, 10 Encouraging Bible Verses about Not Giving Up. What is important to remember is although James was somewhat in the background, he was chosen by Jesus to be one of the twelve disciples. Judas Iscariot was the Apostle who betrayed Jesus. Judas betrayed Jesus for thirty pieces of silver. Jesus Calls Twelve Apostles to Preach and Bless Others. Some speculate around the same time as Paul was being beheaded. “Let us also go, that we may die with Him.” (John 11:16 NASB) Here we see the character quality of courage and loyalty to Christ, a quality not often attributed to Thomas. (Gal. He exalts the humble and lays low those who are proud. Philip was stoned and crucified in Hierapolis, Phrygia. kēf; Engl. → Guest post by Roger Thoman: 5 pitfalls of missions. t.  Thomas is remembered for his incredulity when the other Apostles announced Christ's Resurrection to him: "Except I shall see in his hands the print of the nails, and put my finger into the place of the nails, and put my hand into his side, I will not believe" (John 20:25); but eight days later he made his act of faith, drawing down the rebuke of Jesus:  "Because thou hast seen me, Thomas, thou hast believed; blessed are they that have not seen, and have believed" (John 20:29). Then it happened that as Jesus was reclining at the table in the house, behold, many tax collectors and sinners came and were dining with Jesus and His disciples; for there were many of them, and they were following Him. He faced crucifixion with boldness and courage. William Steuart McBirnie Ph.D. has written a wonderful book titled "The Search for the Twelve Apostles." Matthias was one of the seventy disciples of Jesus, and had been with Him from His baptism by John to the Ascension (Acts 1:21-22). St Thaddaeus was also known as "Judas the brother of James." (1 Cor. His encounter and call by Jesus is not recorded in Scripture. Some suggest being run through by a spear killed him, ironically, similar to Jesus being pierced by a spear. He was not from Galilee--that much is known. Lazarus had died and the disciples feared for the life of Jesus and themselves if they were to go back to Bethany. Simon, the brother of Andrew, more generally known as Peter, was a  fisherman from the Sea of Galilee. Google worked with the Royal Academy of Arts in London to … Footnotes: [847] A chapter intervenes between the quotation given by Eusebius just above and the one which follows. Twelve Apostles Edit. After the Jesus of Damascus visited Paul on a road outside Damascus, Paul rushed to Jerusalem to see the 12 Apostles … He was an outspoken skeptic to the point of being known as a pessimist. And when day came, He called His disciples to Him and chose twelve of them, whom He also named apostles. Meaning of Name and Relationships: Petros meaning “Rock”. 4. Also known as Bartholomew, Nathanael came from Cana in Galilee. The text states that their initial instructions were to heal the sick and drive out demons. The commissioning of the Twelve Apostles is an episode in the ministry of Jesus that appears in all three Synoptic Gospels: Matthew 10:1–4, Mark 3:13–19 and Luke 6:12–16. – MR. TOODLE-OO'D Mar 30 '15 at 15:08 St.  Thomas is remembered for his incredulity when the other Apostles announced Christ's Resurrection to him: "Except I shall see in his hands the print of the nails, and put my finger into the place of the nails, and put my hand into his side, I will not believe" (John 20:25); but eight days later he made his act of faith, drawing down the rebuke of Jesus:  "Because thou hast seen me, Thomas, thou hast believed; blessed are they that have not seen, and have believed" (John 20:29). (Mark 14:33), James was the first disciple to be martyred (he was beheaded) and the only disciple to have their martyrdom recorded in Scripture. rock) by Jesus of Nazareth, also known as Simon bar Jonah and Simon bar Jochanan (Aram.) He called them personally to Him.These twelve are known as the apostles. (John 3:23) He wrote a large portion of the New Testament—The book of John, 1, 2, and 3 John, and the book of Revelation. The list of disciples are mentioned in Matthew 10:2-4, Mark 3:16-19, Luke 6:13-16 and Acts 1:13. Then he commanded his disciples, that they should tell no one that he was Jesus the Christ (Matt 16:13-20; Mark 8:27-30; Luke 6:18-21). So after a bit of researching, we came up […] As Jesus went on from there, He saw a man called Matthew, sitting in the tax collector’s booth; and He said to him, Follow Me! These three men were said to have belonged to the inner circle of Jesus. Levi, the Son of Alphaeus, Matthew was a tax collector--the most despised people in all of Israel. While we have learned about their Biblical stories or heard their names, most of us do not know the origin of their names, most with a Hebrew meaning. He died a martyr’s death in Rome during the reign of Nero. They were known for taking extra money from the people of Israel to pay off the Romans and to pad their own pockets. He said, “Oh, cross most welcome and longed for! Tags apostles, crucifixions, Gospel, Jesus, missionaries, missions ← Was the Great Commission given only to the eleven disciples? We have compiled these articles to help you study those whom God chose to set before us as examples in His Word. Where are the tombs of Jesus' original 12 Apostles. James the Less: The Obscure Apostle of Christ. He did ask Jesus a question in John 14:22, “Lord, why are you going to reveal yourself only to us and not to the world at large?” Judas seemed overly concerned with this question. She has been a guest author for Bible.org. Can Loved Ones in Heaven Look Down on You? He wrote more about love than any other New Testament author. Judas Iscariot might be one of the most recognizable of the 12 disciples as he's the one who betrayed Jesus. (John 14:16), Now the names of the twelve apostles are these: The first, Simon, who is called Peter, and Andrew his brother; and James the son of Zebedee, and John his brother; Philip and Bartholomew (Nathanael); Thomas and Matthew the tax collector; James the son of Alphaeus (James the Less), and Thaddaeus (Judas, son of James); Simon the Zealot, and Judas Iscariot, the one who betrayed Him. After they died, their authority was taken from the earth. In Scripture, James is listed before his younger brother John, yet he remains somewhat obscure except for the fact he is part of Jesus’ inner three. The Lord Jesus Christ had many disciples. Thomas speaks up. @servantofWiser There are indeed 13. (Luke 6:12-13). The Best Way White Christians Can Respond to Racial Tensions, This site is a proud member of the Salem Web Network, a subsidiary of, Copyright © 2021, Crosswalk.com. Apostle, any of the 12 disciples chosen by Jesus Christ. Do any denominations rank the apostles? Also known as Simon, Simon Peter, or Cephas (Rock), Peter was a gregarious, natural leader, and an obvious spokesperson for the twelve. And Jesus said to him, Follow Me.” (John 1:43). (Acts 12:1-3). The Twelve Apostles:  Timid Men who Won the World. The twelve apostles, the twelve companions of Jesus were known as the twelve followers, disciples or apostles. In all four lists the names of Peter and Andrew, James and John form the first group, a prominent and chosen group; especially Peter, James, and John. According to the list occurring in each of the Synoptic Gospels (Mark 3:13-19, Matthew 10:1-4, Luke 6:12-16), the Twelve chosen by Jesus near the beginning of his ministry, those whom also He named Apostles, were . Jesus is an apostle of a higher sort. Here was a man who drew as close to the Savior as it is humanly possible to be. (John 21:2) He expressed some local prejudice about Nazareth. Who was Melchizedek and Why was He so Important? These three Apostles alone were admitted to be present at the miracle of the raising of Jairus's daughter, at the Transfiguration, and the Agony in Gethsemani. The Bible doesn’t tell us how most of the original 12 disciples died—although there is no evidence to suggest any were taken directly into Heaven. The Gospel of Thomas focuses much more on Jesus as the hidden mystery, and even includes a “Confession” story much like the one in the Gospel of Mark (8:27) in which Jesus asks his disciples who they think he is: [13] “Jesus said to his disciples, ‘Compare me to something and tell me what I am like.’ → Guest post by Roger Thoman: 5 pitfalls of missions. And then Thomas’ love for Jesus and his desire to see and touch before he believed and then his declaration, “My Lord and My God!” (John 20:28). It is significant that he is never mentioned without some reference to his great betrayal. Who Were the 12 Disciples (Apostles) & What We Know about Them After the Judas' betrayal of Jesus and death, Matthias, a long-time follower of Jesus but not one of the 12 apostles, was chosen to replace Judas. She is passionate about God’s redemptive work in the lives of those who suffer with physical and emotional pain. Many wonder how the 12 apostles died, but The New Testament tells of the fate of only two of the apostles: Judas, who betrayed Jesus and then went out and hanged himself, and James the son of Zebedee, who was executed by Herod about 44 AD . They were the commonest of the common. Who Were the 12 Disciples of Jesus? The Apostles answered, "Some John the Baptist, and other some Elias, and others Jeremias, or one of the prophets." The Twelve Apostles (Early Disciples Of Jesus) Have you ever wondered what happened to the Twelve Apostles (the early disciples of Christ Jesus?) His Hebrew name was … A list of all who have served in the Quorum of 12 Apostles and in the First Presidency of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, including the dates of their ministries. How Can I Explain God’s Wrath in the Bible as Loving? He obviously became a follower and stayed with Jesus for three years. 10. She writes for The Mighty.com, Publishous.com, and PublishousNow.com. He was a valuable team member. Simon: The First Disciple (aka St. Peter) Simon (known as Peter): Peter (also referred to as Saint … The disciple Peter had his root name from “Petros” which interprets as “rock.” He used … Known as the “disciple Jesus loved,” he was also a part of the inner three. Several were killed for their beliefs. (Mark 3:17), James is the elder brother of John. Only two persons (other than Jesus) were given that honor: Enoch (Genesis 5:24) and Elijah (2 Kings 2:11). Learn about them, and how Apostles of today are testifying of Christ. In addition to the Twelve Apostles there is a much larger group of people identified as disciples in the opening of the passage of the Sermon on the Plain. After his own arrest many years later he requested to be crucified with his head down. And hearing this, Jesus said to them, It is not those who are healthy that need a physician, but those who are sick; I did not come to call the righteous, but sinners. Get to Know the 12 Apostles of Jesus. Allyson Holland is a lifestyle blogger. The names of the twelve disciples of Jesus Christ are listed in four places in the Bible (Matthew 10:2-4, Mark 3:16-19, Luke 6:12-19, Acts 1:13).For the most part, the names are the same with minor differences due to various uses of first … It is possible that these disciples had learned the fishing trade as young men. Simon Peter. (John 6:70-71), The Traitor. The Gospel of Matthew lists the 12 apostles in the following order: Simon (whom Jesus later renamed "Peter"), Andrew, James (the son of Zeb'edee), John, Philip, Bartholomew, Thomas, Matthew, James (the son of Alphaeus), Thaddaeus, Simon and Judas Iscariot. Andrew. In Revelation 21:14 we are told that the twelve foundations of the wall of the New Jerusalem will have in them the names of the twelve disciples/apostles. Philip was present at the miracle of the loaves and fishes, when he engaged in a brief dialogue with the Lord, and was the Apostle approached by the Hellenistic Jews from Bethsaida to introduce them to Jesus. Thaddeus, whose name is also spelled Thaddaeus, is somewhat of a mystery apostle. It is believed that most of the apostles died in the middle or late 1st century. Hircanus the king had him killed with a spear. Nothing is known about Judas’ background. Many of Jesus' disciples ended up traveling to spread the word of Jesus and to build churches in other areas. After they died, their authority was taken from the earth. Where are the tombs of Jesus' original 12 Apostles. kēf; Engl. John’s first mention of Thomas is in John 11:16. The Bible doesn’t tell us how most of the original 12 disciples died—although there is no evidence to suggest any were taken directly into Heaven. Story of Noah: 10 Theological Truths Are there other sources for the belief in Catholicism that the Apostles composed the articles present in the Apostles' Creed between them? 5. After Judas Iscariot betrayed Jesus and committed suicide, he was replaced by Matthias (Acts 1:15-26). Judas served as the treasurer in Jesus' band, and John 12:4-6 identifies him as a thief and … Who was Peter in the Bible & Why Was He So Important? Twelve Apostles. A disciple is one who is learning under the leadership of another person (his teacher). To complicate matters, Scripture refers to … 20 Facts You May Not Know About Moses from the Bible Many scholars identify him with Nathaniel. There are many books out there on the subject of the apostles but it is difficult to tell where the author got his information.. Further rewards included a horrid death and universal castigation. Peter’s name is mentioned far more in the New Testament than any other of the disciples. Are there other sources for the belief in Catholicism that the Apostles composed the articles present in the Apostles' Creed between them? Simon: called Peter (Grk. Who was Melchizedek and Why was He so Important? Jesus during his earthly ministry, had many followers (See Luke 10:1, Jesus sent 72 disciples). “The next day He purposed to go into Galilee, and He found Philip. He was beaten, crucified, and beheaded. Meet the Apostle James: First to Die for Jesus. It is believed that the three men did or shared things with Jesus Christ that no other disciple did. Almost nothing. They were from rural areas, farmers, and fisherman. But all apostles are disciples (that somewhat depends on how you define Paul the Apostle). Answer: Thaddeus was one of the original twelve disciples chosen by Jesus Christ. Article Images Copyright ©. The original 12 apostles of Jesus Christ have sacrificed and given so much of their lives in advocating Christ’s Gospel. He enjoyed every privilege Christ affords. A Thief. He was exiled to the island of Patmos under Domitian, but after his death, John was allowed to return to Ephesus where he governed churches in Asia until his death at about  A.D. 100. In order for there to be other apostles, we would have to tear down the building again and add to the foundation. When the scribes of the Pharisee’s saw that He was eating with the sinners and tax collectors, they said to His disciples, Why is he eating and drinking with tax collectors and sinners? However, the bible interpretation of disciple is beyond a mere learner; it extends to being an advocate of the instructor’s doctrines. 3 Things You Didn’t Know About Mary (Mother of Jesus) In it Clement had referred to two classes of heretics,--without giving their names,--one of which encouraged all sorts of license, while the other taught celibacy. So after a bit of researching, we came up […] And we know who it was who sent Jesus … The Life of Ruth - 5 Essential Faith Lessons In other words, to the exact events which Christians believe Jesus appeared on Earth to fulfill. There is some speculation about what happened to Simon. What do we know about Philip? It was at this time that He went off to the mountain to pray, and He spent the whole night in prayer to God. Who Were the 12 Disciples and What Should We Know about Them? After an intensive discipleship course and following his resurrection from the dead, the Lord fully commissioned the apostles (Matthew 28:16-2, Mark 16:15) to advance God's kingdom and carry the gospel message to the world.. We find the names of the 12 disciples in Matthew 10:2-4, … This drew forth a protest from the Pharisees whom Jesus rebuked in these consoling words:  "I came not to call the just, but sinners.". Here are 12 proofs: 1. 3 replies on “The fate of the original 12 apostles?” Dan B. says: December 31, 2011 at 10:32 am. No details are given about Thomas in the first three Gospels other than the mention of his name. The 12 Apostles were the foundation of Jesus’ church and many of them wrote portions of the Bible. 10. Jesus selects the six named at the outset, as well as Matthew, whom Jesus called from the tax office. Matthias was one of the seventy disciples of Jesus, and had been with Him from His baptism by John to the Ascension (Acts 1:21-22). A heart for evangelism, he was anxious to tell Nathanael the One foretold by Moses and the prophets had been found. There he healed the King of Edessa, Abgar. St.  James is also known as James the Lesser or James the Younger. John the Baptist: 6 Powerful Truths from His Life Once Peter was introduced to Jesus they left John and became followers of Christ. The Fourth Evangelist has shown us most clearly how close the relationship was in which he always stood to his Lord and Master by the title with which he is accustomed to indicate himself without giving his name:  "the disciple whom Jesus loved." Andrew was a disciple of John the Baptist before he joined with Jesus … Simon was probably a political activist in his younger years. The 12 apostles, also known as the 12 disciples, left their mark on Christianity as the closest followers of Jesus Christ. St.  Paul tells us he was a witness of the Resurrection of Christ; he is also a "pillar" of the Church, whom St.  Paul consulted about the Gospel. Ally suffers from RSD/CRPS. Thomas said to Him, Lord, we do not know where You are going, how do we know the way?” (John 14:4-5) Thomas didn’t want to be left behind. The 12 Apostles were the foundation of Jesus’ church and many of them wrote portions of the Bible. St.  Philip may have been a disciple of John the Baptist and is mentioned as one of the Apostles in the lists of Matthew, Mark, Luke, and in Acts. Of the 12 Apostles appointed by Jesus, 10 of them died as martyrs.. Judas, the traitor, took his own life.But the last Apostle to die, John, met a very different fate.Living nearly to the very end of the 1st century, he died of natural causes – and it was because of an amazing miracle. The names of Jesus' 12 disciples are: Judas served as the treasurer in Jesus' band, and John 12:4-6 identifies him as a thief and an embezzler. The original twelve disciples/apostles are listed in Matthew 10:2–4, “These are the names of the twelve apostles: first, Simon (who is called Peter) and his brother Andrew; James son of Zebedee, and his brother John; Philip and Bartholomew; Thomas and Matthew the tax collector; James son of Alphaeus, and Thaddaeus; Simon the Zealot and Judas Iscariot, who betrayed Him.” St John's Feast Day is 27 December. The fiery enthusiasm he once had for Israel was now expressed in his devotion to Christ.” -Twelve Ordinary Men. 2:7). The history of the apostles does start in the books of the Bible. That’s how it has always been in God’s economy. Then came Peter (also called Simon or Simon Peter, verses 40 - 42), followed by Philip (verses 43 to 44) and then Nathanael (Bartholomew - verse 45). His close proximity to Jesus taught him much about love. 3. The earliest church that traces to the 12 apostles known as the Ebion -- the Poor -- did exclude Paul from canon -- a well-known fact that is generally ignored. Were the 12 apostles all Jewish? On account of this latter legend, he is often represented in art (e.g. He was able to hire enough servants to help with his fishing business. 5. The eleventh name on the list of disciples is Judas. You can connect with Ally on Facebook, Twitter, Instagram, and Pinterest. And he got up and followed Him. When later Christ appeared at the Lake of Genesareth John was also the first of the seven disciples present who recognized his Master standing on the shore (John, xxi, 7). Judas, on the other hand, stands as a warning about the evil potential of spiritual carelessness, squandered opportunity, sinful lusts, and hardness of the heart. What we know to be true about Jesus is that He chose ordinary and unrefined men. We will now examine the historical evidence of how these men died. This act led directly to Christ's arrest, crucifixion, death and resurrection. You didn’t choose me. But here’s what National Geographic has to say about it: And it answers many of those questions. (Mark 1:20). 9:5) His assignment was to bring the Gospel to the circumcised. And Jesus answering said to him,  "Blessed art thou, Simon Bar-Jona: because flesh and blood hath not revealed it to thee, but my Father who is in heaven. Andrew isn’t mentioned much in the Bible—and there’s even less information available about the circumstances of his death. Matthew 10:1-5. Matthias later replaced Judas after Judas betrayed Jesus. Here they are in alphabetical order with a summary of each one. Jesus answered them, "Did I Myself not choose you, the twelve, and yet one of you is a devil?" The term is sometimes also applied to others, especially Paul, who was converted to Christianity after Jesus’ death. When Judas betrayed Jesus and killed himself, the apostles appointed Matthias to take his place. After Judas Iscariot betrayed Jesus and committed suicide, he was replaced by Matthias (Acts 1:15-26). Only two persons (other than Jesus) were given that honor: Enoch (Genesis 5:24) and Elijah (2 Kings 2:11). Jael in the Bible - 5 Powerful Lessons from Her Story, 4 Things You May Not Know About Abraham in the Bible, 5 Things to Know About Luke from the Bible, 20 Facts You May Not Know About Moses from the Bible, The Life of Ruth - 5 Essential Faith Lessons, 6 Things You Didn’t Know About Paul from the Bible, John the Baptist: 6 Powerful Truths from His Life, 3 Things You Didn’t Know About Mary (Mother of Jesus). 7 months ago. The traditional symbol of Judas is a club and tradition says he was clubbed to death for his faith. In addition, seventy (or seventy-two, depending on the source used) people are sent out in pairs to prepare the way for Jesus (Luke 10). Peter is well known for denying Christ three times after Christ was arrested. The original Twelve Apostles of Jesus in the New Testament of the Bible were Andrew, Bartholomew, James, James the lesser or younger, John, Matthew, Judas, Peter, Philip, Simon, Thomas and Thaddaeus. Jesus is not an apostle in the same sense as his own apostles were. They were fisherman and worked alongside James and John. Nevertheless, with Matthias replacing Judas (verse 26), Luke refers to them as a renewed group of 12 (Acts 6:2; see also 6:6; 4:33; 5:18, 29; 15:2; 16:4). St.  Bartholomew is often identified with Nathaniel in the New Testament. Why would Jesus choose someone with this background? Andrew died a martyr’s death. Matthias was one of the seventy disciples of Jesus, and had been with Him from His baptism by John to the Ascension (Acts 1:21-22). Two disciples, Joseph, called Barabbas, and Matthias were selected, and lots were drawn, with the result in favor of Matthias, who thus became associated with the eleven Apostles. The apostle John records who were the first five people called to follow Jesus. 6 Things You Didn’t Know About Paul from the Bible According to the list occurring in each of the Synoptic Gospels (Mark 3:13-19, Matthew 10:1-4, Luke 6:12-16), the Twelve chosen by Jesus near the beginning of his ministry, those whom also He named Apostles, were . The Bible Story of Joseph petros, petra; Aram. The Apostles of Jesus. 4 Things You May Not Know About Abraham in the Bible petros, petra; Aram. (Matthew 26:15), “The other eleven apostles are all great encouragements to us because they exemplify how common people with typical failings can be used by God in uncommon, remarkable ways. (Matthew 10:2-4, emphasis added), And He said to them, “Follow Me, and I will make you fishers of men.” (Matthew 4:19). They were Jews, uneducated commoners, and simple men of faith who gave up everything to be followers of Christ. The names appear in different orders in the other gospels. He gave Christ three years of his life, but he certainly didn’t give Him his heart, and Jesus knew this. 3 replies on “The fate of the original 12 apostles?” Dan B. says: December 31, 2011 at 10:32 am. Christ purposely passed over the elite, aristocratic, and influential men of society and chose mostly the men from the dregs of society.

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