dfid sustainable livelihoods framework
Find more similar flip PDFs like AN IFAD SUSTAINABLE LIVELIHOODS FRAMEWORK. /ItalicAngle 0 Analytical framework modified from DFID's sustainable livelihood approach (DFID, 2005; FAO, 2009; Farrington, 1999). stream /CapHeight 690 407 889 889 889 463 611 611 611 611 611 611 870 556 519 519 519 519 259 259 endobj /HT /Default >> /icircumflex /idieresis /eth /ntilde /ograve /oacute /ocircumflex /otilde A central notion is that different households have different access livelihood assets, which the sustainable livelihood approach aims to expand. /BaseFont /RotisSansSerif Helping families provide for their children and achieve sustainable livelihoods. >> Does anyone have experience implementing any mobile-phone based SAM/MAM screening questions? Get Help With Your Essay /Type /FontDescriptor Erin... Less than 25% of children with severe acute malnutrition around the world are currently accessing treatment. In the 1997 White Paper on international development, DFID made the ‘sustainable livelihoods approach’ (or SLA), a core principle of its strategy for pro-poor policy making. 9 0 obj By Emilie Buttarelli, Sophie Woodhead and Dolores Rio /Encoding 8 0 R Download AN IFAD SUSTAINABLE LIVELIHOODS FRAMEWORK PDF for free. 1 0 obj /Flags 262176 The sustainable livelihoods framework in 3.1.1 is an effort to conceptualise livelihoods in a holistic way, capturing the many complexities of livelihoods, and the constraints and opportunities that they are subjected to. The DFID Sustainable Livelihood Guidance Sheet emphasises that the benefit of the matrix is that it brings to life important inter-relationships between the various assets (DFID n.d.), reflecting the mix of assets available to people and how these influence their livelihood strategies. The Sustainable Livelihoods Approach (SLA) concept and framework adopted by DFID in the late 1990s (building on work by IDS, IISD, Oxfam and others) have been adapted by different organisations to suit a variety of contexts, issues, priorities and applications. Josh Colston studies demography and public health at the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine. dfid-sustainable-livelihoods-guidance-sheet-section1.pdf (PDF, 123kb). Listen to this podcast in French Author: Jansen, Hans G. P. Publisher: Intl Food Policy Res Inst. /FirstChar 0 The sustainable livelihoods approach provides an analytical framework that promotes systematic analysis of the underlying proce sses and causes of poverty. Instead, it is intended to stimulate readers to reflect on the approach and make their own contributions to its further development. Support the ENN, IFE Core group The sustainable livelihoods framework in 3.1.1 is an effort to conceptualise livelihoods in a holistic way, capturing the many complexities of livelihoods, and the constraints and opportunities that they are subjected to. Map and address. DFID, the sustainable livelihoods approach represents a new departure in policy and practice. /Type /FontDescriptor /CapHeight 690 500 500 685 300 611 370 222 759 500 500 500 259 278 444 444 500 500 259 463 Early experiences of sustainable livelihoods in DFID. Instead, it is intended to stimulate readers to reflect on the approach and make their own contributions to its further … /Parent 2 0 R >> DFID sustainable livelihoods guidance sheets. +44 (0)1865 372340 296 296 370 500 300 463 481 426 481 444 315 481 500 241 241 426 241 741 500 /Type /Font The sustainable livelihoods framework helps to organize the factors that constrain or enhance livelihood opportunities and shows how they relate to one another. Vulnerability Context- It makes up the external environment in which people live. The International Institute for Sustainable Develop- The framework considers assets as stocks of different ment (IISD) defines sustainable livelihoods as being ‘con- types of ‘capital’ that can be used directly or indirectly to cerned with people’s capacities to generate and maintain generate livelihoods and these can give rise to a flow of their means of living, enhance their well-being, … /Filter /FlateDecode Livelihoods … /Type /Font Tel: (512) 609-0694 10 0 obj /Type /Encoding /XHeight 476 Applying livelihood approaches to natural resource management initiatives: experiences in Namibia and Kenya. endobj Figure 1: The DFID Sustainable Livelihoods Framework (Cahn, 2002) The three key components to the livelihood framework are capabilities, assets and activities (de Satge, 2002). The sustainable livelihoods framework helps to organize the factors that constrain or enhance livelihood op-portunities and shows how they relate to one another. The framework shows how, in different contexts, sustainable livelihoods are achieved through access to a range of livelihood resources (natural, economic, human and social capitals) which are combined in the pursuit of different livelihood strategies (agricultural intensification or extensification, livelihood diversification and migration). No of staff... A review1 DFID'S SUSTAINABLE LIVELIHOODS APPROACH. /Length 19071 These workshops have used the SustainableLivelihoods Approach as a means of helping participants to analyse what they already do andways in which they, and IFAD, could enhance their positive impacts on the livelihoods of the poor.Sustainable Livelihoods Approach was used as a “thematic guide” for these workshops.Participants, after “recreating” the SL framework, based … /guilsinglleft /OE /bullet /bullet /bullet /bullet /quoteleft /quoteright /Ascent 690 259 259 593 667 648 648 648 648 648 593 648 611 611 611 611 537 611 537 481 /StemV 111 /dieresis /ring /cedilla /hungarumlaut /ogonek /caron /dotlessi 39 Box LG 977, Legon, Accra, Ghana; ejmensah@gmail.com ofed@gyanet.org Abstract This paper provides a new construction of the Sustainable Livelihood Framework. Sustainable livelihoods (SL) can thus be seen as a way of thinking about the objectives, scope and priorities for development, in order to enhance progress in poverty elimination. << The SLF portrays livelihoods as a cyclical process. 500 500 500 593 500 519 519 519 519 444 500 444 ] /SA false %���� Underlying << Sustainable livelihoods guidance sheetsINTRODUCTION FRAMEWORKUnderstanding the framework• The form of the framework is not intended to suggest that the starting point for all livelihoods (or The framework summarises the livelihood analysis) is the Vulnerability Context which through a series of permutations yields main … The 330 500 278 407 593 463 500 330 352 593 389 389 330 519 556 241 330 389 278 The latest Humanitarian Practice Network (HPN) paper produced by ODI describes the theory and practice of Oxfam GB's livelihoods approach to assessing food security... By Josh Colston /Widths [ 330 330 330 330 330 330 330 330 330 330 330 330 330 259 296 296 /LastChar 255 the UK Department for International Development (DFID, 1999). Overview of the launch The DFID leverages a sustainable livelihoods framework to focus holistically on activities directly related to improving an individual's livelihood. I have been cleaning MUAC data using very arbitrary thresholds. The main components of this framework are the Vulnerability Context, Livelihood Assets, Policies, Institutions, Processes, Livelihood Strategies, and the Livelihood Outcomes. >> Youth and Sustainable Livelihoods: Linking Vocational Training Programs to Market Opportunities in Northern Uganda Prepared for the Women’s Commission for Refugee Women and Children in cooperation with the School of International and Public … The concept of SLA had first appeared in research literature in the 1980s, and its inclusion in the White Paper marked its transfer to the policy domain. DFID adapts a version of Chambers Conway’s definition of livelihoods: Update your details 3 Introduction to the livelihoods framework The concept of sustainable livelihoods The concept of sustainable livelihoods is a reference point for a wide range of people involved in different aspects of development policy formulation and planning. /Aring /AE /Ccedilla /Egrave /Eacute /Ecircumflex /Edieresis /Igrave /Iacute /mu 183 /periodcentered /cedilla /onesuperior /ordmasculine 188 /onequarter 300 500 259 352 574 407 500 300 333 574 352 352 300 519 500 204 300 352 278 DFID's adoption of sustainable livelihoods approaches stems directly from its 1997 White Paper on International Development. /Icircumflex /Idieresis /Eth /Ntilde /Ograve /Oacute /Ocircumflex /Otilde 315 352 426 500 330 481 500 444 500 463 370 500 519 259 259 481 259 759 519 It does not offer definitive answers and guidelines. It is an attractive model because it provides a simple but well-developed way of thinking about a complex issue. /FontBBox [ -73 -272 1250 975 ] /ae /ccedilla /egrave /eacute /ecircumflex /edieresis /igrave /iacute Page: 103. Ambarka Youssoufane (AY) : Regional Knowledge Managment Specialist, West/Central Africa Severe acute malnutrition bottleneck analysis tool, CTC from Scratch - Tear Fund in South Sudan (Special Supplement 2), Invitation: Online Nutrition Impact and Positive Practice (NIPP) Launch, CMAM Surge: lessons learned on the journey so far, Transcript of the podcast : Alert and rapid response to nutritional crises in DRC with Alain Tchamba, Integrated Approach to Supporting Chronically Ill in Malawi, The role of coordination in CMAM Surge scale-up in West and Central Francophone Africa, Nutrition Impact and Positive Practice: nutrition-specific intervention with nutrition-sensitive activities, LQAS for health facility surveys to measure program and data quality, Utilising the livelihoods approach in food security assessments, Review of targeting methods in HIV programmes, Organisation of an integrated CMAM programme. /FontName /RotisSansSerif-ExtraBold 556 556 722 330 611 370 241 778 556 556 537 296 315 481 500 500 537 296 500 << Core to livelihoods approaches are a set of principles that underpin best practice in any development intervention: … /Name /F6 The SLF was integrated in its program for development cooperation in 1997. DFID review of conceptual development of sustainable livelihoods research and early experiences with programme implementation . 500 500 500 352 370 370 519 444 685 481 444 389 556 296 556 611 556 556 556 Summary of research1 The Sustainable Livelihoods framework was adapted from a model developed by the UK’s Department for International Development, and adjusted for use in Canada. Here, individual livelihood capitals and assets are the centre of analysis, are derived from the socio-ecological context, and change over time. /thorn /ydieresis ] It is also useful in assessing the effectiveness of existing efforts to reduce poverty. London, UK: Overseas Development Institute. The sustainable livelihoods framework helps to organize the factors that constrain or enhance livelihood opportunities and shows how they relate to one another. Paper presented at the Sustainable Livelihoods Seminar on 'Private Sector and Enterprise Development', Crown Plaza Hotel, Manchester, UK. The DFID defines a sustainable livelihood (SL) based on capabilities, assets (both material and social resources) and activities required for living. The IDS sustainable rural livelihoods framework (Figure 1) has a number of basic elements. Origins: The White Paper This series of Guidance Sheets comes out of an ongoing process of dialogue about how to achieve the goals and policy directions laid down in the UK Government’s 1997 White Paper on International Development. /Odieresis /multiply /Oslash /Ugrave /Uacute /Ucircumflex /Udieresis /Yacute Erin McCloskey is a Public Health Nutritionist and independent consultant currently working for Concern Worldwide. The Sustainable Livelihood Framework (DFID) The Sustainable Livelihoods Framework (SLF – below), developed by DFID, focuses on the strengths and assets that people own to ensure their food security and livelihoods. ENN Strategy 204 315 352 704 500 519 300 1167 481 222 870 500 500 500 500 204 204 352 352 /FirstChar 0 endobj In this publication it was affirmed that DFID's aim was the elimination of poverty in poorer countries.1 One of three specific objectives designed to achieve this aim is DFID's commitment to "policies … Diane Moyer is the current Regional Humanitarian Nutrition Advisor for Western and Central Africa for Save the... By Sinead O'Mahony and Hatty Barthorp It is a holistic, asset-based framework for understanding poverty and the work of poverty reduction. 5 0 obj The utility of the Sustainable Livelihoods Framework in NGOs in Peru Heather Rena Hughes Iowa State University Follow this and additional works at:https://lib.dr.iastate.edu/rtd This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Iowa State University Capstones, Theses and Dissertations at Iowa State University Digital Repository. DFID Livelihoods Advisory positions are regularly advertised and only individuals who have met the required professional standards through accreditation at the appropriate grade are eligibletoapply. >> participatory methodology and adapting DFID's sustainable livelihoods framework, the research will identify how AIDS-affected young people are incorporated into (or excluded from) current household livelihood strategies, the processes and practices that shape their access to livelihood opportunities, now and in the future, and how they make decisions about livelihoods. Endnote may required a specific filter file to be used. It is a holistic, asset-based framework for understanding poverty and the work of poverty reduction. /OP false Ashley, C., 2000. For DFID, sustainable livelihoods is thus an approach to achieving poverty elimination rather than a goal in its own right. /FontDescriptor 10 0 R /MediaBox [ 0 0 771 879 ] /XHeight 476 >> 6 0 obj endobj Human-centered, multi-leveled, sustainable, and dynamic initiatives are all incorporated into the DFID's measures. /onehalf /threequarters 192 /Agrave /Aacute /Acircumflex /Atilde /Adieresis The DFID sustainable livelihoods framework (Carney, 1998; DFID, 2001) was used, the aim being to conduct a people centred survey simultaneously investigating people’s assets, objectives and livelihood strategies. 556 556 556 556 296 296 593 593 593 463 1000 611 556 556 593 519 481 611 630 /FontDescriptor 9 0 R These constraints and opportunities are shaped by numerous factors, ranging from global or national level trends and structures over which individuals have no control, and may not even be … Social. The sustainable livelihoods approach is an example of the “multiple capital” approach where sustainability is considered in terms of available capital (natural, human, social, physical and financial) and an examination of the vulnerability context (trends, shocks and stresses) in which these assets exist. It was developed over a period of several months by the Sustainable Rural Livelihoods Advisory Committee, building on earlier work by the Institute of Development Studies (amongst others). Category: Social Science. 259 259 574 630 593 593 593 593 593 574 593 593 593 593 593 500 574 519 463 The below files can be imported into your preferred reference management tool, most tools will allow you to manually import the RIS file. 593 574 889 685 241 333 333 315 593 241 463 241 315 556 556 556 556 556 556 DFID’s core SL principles Executive Summary and Editing by Megan Lloyd-Laney Diagrams reproduced by Maria Wibom-Willén. Given global guidance for social distancing, our program-hired frontline workers... We are about to integrate the OTP part of a CMAM program in public health centres, and there will be no nutrition-dedicated staff : the only nurse in charge will do... Use of blanket Supplementary feeding programs is more and more being used to either prevent undernutrition in general as well as prevention of seasonal peaks of acute... DFID (1999). Global Nutrition Cluster Sustainable rural livelihoods: A framework for analysis Figure 2. One of these is the Sustainable Livelihoods Framework (Scoones, 1998; Department for International Development [DFID], 2000), which seeks to … /Subtype /Type1 participatory methodology and adapting DFID's sustainable livelihoods framework, the research will identify how AIDS-affected young people are incorporated into (or excluded from) current household livelihood strategies, the processes and practices that shape their access to livelihood opportunities, now and in the future, and how they make decisions about livelihoods. Perhaps most significant and influential was the adoption of a sustainable livelihoods framework by DFID in its 1997 White Paper on International Development (DFID 1997) which made it an approach for achieving the elimination of poverty. Check Pages 1 - 6 of AN IFAD SUSTAINABLE LIVELIHOODS FRAMEWORK in the flip PDF version. www.ennonline.net/dfidsustainableliving. ISBN: 9780896291560. 4 0 obj 7 0 obj As a whole, this set of Guidance Sheets attempts to summarise and share emerging thinking on the sustainable livelihoods approach. The Sustainable Livelihoods framework is an asset-based approach for understanding and working with individuals living in poverty.1 Since 2002, ... UK Department for International Development, 1999 1 Murray, J., & Ferguson, M. (2001). 4) References. 19 November 2001. DFID sustainable livelihoods guidance sheets Author: DFID Year: 1999 Resource type: Official. >> Our funding, Subscribe This framework by DFID has been explained with reference to Figure 2.1. A central notion is that different households have differ-ent access livelihood assets, which the sustainable livelihood approach aims to expand. ?���_�����O�>�.շ�s�9�c��v����5���ϟ��o>]o�������̹"��R� Y�����]��mZ��e�:���������. 241 481 426 722 574 593 330 1278 519 241 926 556 556 556 556 241 241 426 426 Hatty Barthorp is Global Nutrition... Hello, we are looking for sampling methods for sampling health facilities for monitoring program quality and data quality with a small budget which limits the selection of... Hi, May 19th, 2017 from 2.00pm to 3.30pm UK time (GMT+1) DFID aims to increase the sustainability of poor people’s livelihoods through promoting: • improved access to high-quality education, information, technologies and training and better Alain Tchamba (AT) : Coordinator at Cooperazione... Interview by Mary Corbett with Mrs Nellie Nyang'wa, Oxfam framework for evidence-based intervention and has much logic resting behind it, ... What exactly are these „sustainable livelihoods‟ that DFID intends to help create? /Descent -214 481 481 481 315 370 333 500 426 685 444 426 407 500 259 500 574 500 500 500 The sustainable livelihoods framework helps to organize the factors that constrain or enhance livelihood op-portunities and shows how they relate to one another. A sustainable rural livelihoods (SRL) framework can be used in helping the rural poor to improve their lives and strengthen the sustainability of their livelihoods. endobj << The Sustainable Livelihoods Approach (SLA) concept and framework adopted by DFID in the late 1990s (building on work by IDS, IISD, Oxfam and others) have been adapted by different organisations to suit a variety of contexts, issues, priorities and applications. ENN is a charity in the UK no. It is not the only such framework, but its advantages are that it focuses attention on people’s own defi nitions of poverty and it takes into account a wide range of factors that cause or contribute to poverty. /FontBBox [ -42 -238 1140 928 ] /Differences [ 0 /grave /acute /circumflex /tilde /macron /breve /dotaccent x�}}]�e9n�{���8x���% 0� ���yH��yh������j�������ERܧ'A��j�l}S)Q����z\o��? /Name /F8 /Flags 32 /Resources << /ExtGState << /GS1 3 0 R /GS2 4 0 R >> /Font << /F6 5 0 R /F8 The Sustainable Livelihood Approach (SLA) to development intervention has been in vogue since the late 1990s and formed a central concept of the UK‟s Department for International Development‟s (DFID) strategy during the early years of the New Labour government in the UK. Figure 3.1 Sustainable livelihoods framework Policy and Institutional Environment Source: Adapted from DFID (1999) and Adato and Meinzen-Dick (2002). /registered /macron /degree /plusminus /twosuperior /threesuperior /acute The concept of SLA had first appeared in research literature in the 1980s, and its inclusion in the White Paper marked its transfer to the policy domain. Download File PDF Sustainable Rural Livelihoods A Framework For Analysis Ids how, in different contexts, sustainable livelihoods are achieved through access to a range of livelihood resources (natural, economic, … As analysts point out, there are two broad approaches to defining livelihoods. It can, however, be distilled to six core objectives. 259 352 519 407 796 630 593 481 611 537 481 407 593 519 833 519 500 481 296 /LastChar 255 In the 1997 White Paper on international development, DFID made the ‘sustainable livelihoods approach’ (or SLA), a core principle of its strategy for pro-poor policy making. 481 481 481 574 481 500 500 500 500 426 463 426 ] Scoones, 1998; DFID, 1999), but was subsequently used to analyse... (PDF) Sustainable Rural Livelihoods: A Framework for Analysis The framework shows Page 6/29. Erin has... Action Against Hunger, in partnership with ALIMA, are compiling a lessons learned document detailing the use of this approach worldwide, building on the existing evidence and... A range of surveys and tools is available to gain an understanding of nutrition situations, service delivery performance, bottlenecks and coverage, yet severe acute... By Ed Walker (Tearfund) 463 463 463 463 463 704 426 444 444 444 444 241 241 241 241 500 500 481 481 A shock emerging from the vulnerability context of a community can affect livelihood assets infl uencing them in different ways. Address: Suite 1110, 150 Fayetteville Street Raleigh, NC 27601 Who you are We want our children to be safe and healthy, to get an education, to grow up financially stable, to have a good life. A central notion is that different households have different access livelihood assets, which the sustainable livelihood approach aims to expand. 6 0 R >> >> Beneficiaries collecting their general ration in South Sudan. /OP false Sustainable livelihoods objectives The sustainable livelihoods approach is broad and encompassing. /Subtype /Type1 Erin McCloskey is a Public Health Nutritionist and independent consultant currently working for Concern Worldwide. Led the implementation (conceptualization, preparation of studies, supervision and impact evaluation) of UK’s assistance strategy for the revitalization of the Afghan agriculture and private sectors. AN IFAD SUSTAINABLE LIVELIHOODS FRAMEWORK was published by on 2015-04-16. /Encoding 8 0 R << Are you using the Mothers measure MUAC approach or do you know someone who is? endobj 3 0 obj The framework shows how, in different contexts, sustainable livelihoods are achieved through access to a range of livelihood resources (natural, economic, human and social capitals) which are combined in the pursuit of different livelihood strategies (agricultural intensification or extensification, livelihood diversification and migration). The DFID leverages a sustainable livelihoods framework to focus holistically on activities directly related to improving an individual's livelihood. UNDP’s approach to promoting sustainable livelihoods Figure 3. Each of DFID’sadvisory cadres have a technical competency framework (TCF) … endobj State of Severe Malnutrition sustainable livelihoods approach in identifying the mobility and accessibility needs of the poor. Tearfund has been working in Northern Bahr el Ghazal, southern Sudan, in the nutrition... Online Nutrition Impact and Positive Practice (NIPP) Launch The Sustainable Livelihoods Approach (SLA) underscores how programming around the Sustainable Livelihoods Framework (Figure 1) enhances development and builds resilience even in crisis-affected communities. All parents want to give their children a roof over their heads, food in their bellies, warm clothes. The holistic framework which has been developed by DFID is intended to: •Define the scope of and provide the analytic basis for livelihood analysis %PDF-1.4 Annual reports & accounts ISBN: 9780896291560. livelihoods: DFID’s Sustainable Livelihoods Approach and its Framework The concept of sustainable livelihoods is a reference point for a wide range of people involved in different aspects of development policy formulation and planning. CARE’s programming principles for livelihood projects Figure 5. /scaron /guilsinglright /oe /bullet /bullet /Ydieresis /space 164 /currency … /Type /ExtGState Figure 3: The DFID Sustainable Livelihoods framework. 1115156, and a limited company no. /HT /Default Figure 2.1: The sustainable livelihoods framework 34 Figure 2.2: Researcher's conceptual framework based on the review of the literature 35 Figure 2.3: Factors that contribute to women economic empowerment 37 Figure 3.1: Map of Makoni District 45 DFID’s SL framework Boxes Box 1. /quotesingle 96 /grave 127 /bullet /bullet /bullet /quotesinglbase /florin Pro-poor livelihoods: addressing the market/private sector gap. /Type /Page >> 166 /brokenbar 168 /dieresis /copyright /ordfeminine 172 /logicalnot /hyphen Sustainable livelihoods guidance sheetsINTRODUCTION FRAMEWORKUnderstanding the framework• The form of the framework is not intended to suggest that the starting point for all livelihoods (or The framework summarises the livelihood analysis) is the Vulnerability Context which through a series of permutations yields main components of and Livelihoods Outcomes. Baumann, P., 2000. Email: info@eleanorcrookfoundation.org 574 537 815 648 204 278 278 315 574 204 407 204 296 500 500 500 500 500 500 Her previous... By Diane Moyer, Amanda Yourchuck and Patricia Hoorelbeke View: 144. Households remain far from water projects despite … 4889844. dfid-sustainable-livelihoods-guidance-sheet-section1.pdf, Family MUAC: A review of evidence and practice, Expanding CMAM Surge beyond nutrition – towards a broader Health Surge approach. 481 481 481 481 481 741 444 463 463 463 463 259 259 259 259 500 519 500 500 The DFID has developed a ‘Sustainable Livelihood Framework’ (SLF) which is one of the most widely used livelihoods frameworks in development practice. >> The sustainable livelihoods framework The framework, which is presented in schematic form below and discussed in detail in Section 2 of the Guidance Sheets, has been developed to help understand and analyse the livelihoods of the poor. << Author: Jansen, Hans G. P. Publisher: Intl Food Policy Res Inst. Sinead O'Mahony is the NIPP Global Project Manager and a member of the Technical Team of GOAL Global. Responsible for advising DFID’s and UK Foreign Office policies in economic alternative livelihoods and private sector development. /Descent -214 /Thorn /germandbls /agrave /aacute /acircumflex /atilde /adieresis /aring Carswell (1997) defined livelihood as "comprising the capabilities, assets, both material and social In 2012, GOAL designed the NIPP... By Erin McCloskey, Amanda Yourchuck and Peter Hailey The sustainable livelihoods framework applied here helped the researcher organise assets that constrain or enhance livelihood opportunities for a community, while showing how they relate to … 259 389 574 463 852 667 648 500 667 556 519 463 611 574 907 574 537 500 352 Social Vulnerability, Sustainable Livelihoods and Disasters Linking the Sustainable Livelihoods approach with reducing disaster vulnerability The adoption by DFID of the 1997 White Paper priorities has brought a new determination to focus on poverty reduction in UK assistance to developing and transition countries. The Sustainable Livelihoods framework was adapted from a model developed by the UK’s Department for International Development, and adjusted for use in Canada. /quotedblleft /quotedblright /bullet /endash /emdash /tilde /trademark For the past three years, Nellie Nyang'wa has been the Country Programme Manager for Oxfam in Malawi. As a whole, this set of Guidance Sheets attempts to summarise and share emerging thinking on the sustainable livelihoods approach. 259 259 259 259 259 259 259 259 259 259 259 259 259 259 259 259 259 278 352 Over the past two years, DFID has been gradually expanding and adopting sustainable livelihoods approaches. 352 815 815 815 407 556 556 556 556 556 556 796 537 463 463 463 463 259 259 /Contents 7 0 R 8 0 obj Several researchers, such as Elasha & Zakieldin 2005, Iwasaki & Shaw 2009, and institutions, such as FAO, UNDP, CARE and DFID, apply Sustainable Livelihoods Approach (SLA) to assess vulnerabilities and contribute strengths of community to tackle with the effects of climate change (Baumann, 2000, pp.4). Scaling up Nutrition movement, Email the ENN Office These are represented by five key types of assets that households can draw from to achieve positive livelihood outcomes. Problem of water access remains a multi-million challenge for families in rural areas and this had to be explained in scientific research through assessing water issues that affect the livelihoods.
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